A tummy tuck (abdominoplasty) is a procedure used to alter the shape of the abdomen (tummy area) by removing fat and excess loose skin. A tummy tuck is usually carried out under a general anaesthetic.
For a partial tummy tuck, the surgeon makes a large incision across the lower abdomen. They then separate the skin from the abdominal wall, remove excess fat and cut away the excess skin. The remaining skin is then pulled together and stitched.
For a full tummy tuck, the surgeon makes two incisions. One across the lower abdomen, just above the pubic area. A second incision is made to free the belly button from the tissue that surrounds it, and separate the skin from the abdominal wall. The surgeon pulls down the abdominal muscles and stitches them into their new position, removes fat deposits and cuts away the excess skin. A new hole is cut for the belly button, and it is stitched back into place. The surgeon then pulls the remaining skin down and stitches it together.
You will usually need to stay in hospital for at least one night. If dissolvable stitches are not used then the stitches will be removed after 7 to 14 days, and you will need to wear a supporting corset for a few weeks to encourage your skin to heal properly in the affected area.
What are the risks?
- As well as the general risks of surgery, specific risks of tummy tucks include:
- You may find it difficult to stand up straight as it will feel like your tummy is being pulled, although this will improve over time
- Your tummy may feel numb for a few weeks or months
- Your scars may not look smooth when they heal and further surgery may be needed to improve their appearance.
The British Association of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (BAAPS) has more information on abdominal reduction – http://www.baaps.org.uk/procedures/abdominal-reduction.
The British Association of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons (BAPRAS) also has information on tummy tucks – http://www.bapras.org.uk/public/patient-information/surgery-guides/abdominoplasty.